{"id":399,"date":"2020-05-26T06:52:00","date_gmt":"2020-05-26T06:52:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/business-arabic.nes.lsa.umich.edu\/econ-pol\/?p=399"},"modified":"2020-09-22T13:51:10","modified_gmt":"2020-09-22T13:51:10","slug":"%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b0%d8%a7-%d9%8a%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a8%d9%8a-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b6-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/business-arabic.nes.lsa.umich.edu\/econ-pol\/2020\/05\/26\/%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b0%d8%a7-%d9%8a%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a8%d9%8a-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b6-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b5\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u062c\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633<br>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e: 3\\10\\ 2015<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c : \u0646\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.kt-tabs-id_fb2c6e-f9 > .kt-tabs-content-wrap > .wp-block-kadence-tab{border-top-width:3px;border-right-width:0px;border-bottom-width:0px;border-left-width:0px;border-color:#0a6689;border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);background:#ffffff;}.wp-block-kadence-tabs .kt-tabs-id_fb2c6e-f9 > .kt-tabs-title-list li{margin-top:0px;margin-right:8px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-tabs .kt-tabs-id_fb2c6e-f9 > .kt-tabs-title-list li:last-child{margin-right:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-tabs .kt-tabs-id_fb2c6e-f9 > .kt-tabs-title-list li .kt-tab-title, .wp-block-kadence-tabs .kt-tabs-id_fb2c6e-f9 > .kt-tabs-content-wrap > .kt-tabs-accordion-title .kt-tab-title{line-height:1.4em;font-weight:regular;font-style:normal;border-top-width:0px;border-right-width:0px;border-bottom-width:0px;border-left-width:0px;border-top-left-radius:4px;border-top-right-radius:4px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;padding-top:8px;padding-right:20px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:20px;border-color:#eeeeee;color:#222222;background:#eeeeee;}.wp-block-kadence-tabs .kt-tabs-id_fb2c6e-f9 > .kt-tabs-content-wrap > .kt-tabs-accordion-title .kt-tab-title{margin-top:0px;margin-right:8px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-tabs .kt-tabs-id_fb2c6e-f9 > .kt-tabs-title-list li .kt-tab-title:hover, .wp-block-kadence-tabs .kt-tabs-id_fb2c6e-f9 > .kt-tabs-content-wrap > .kt-tabs-accordion-title .kt-tab-title:hover{border-color:#eeeeee;color:#222222;background:#e2e2e2;}.wp-block-kadence-tabs .kt-tabs-id_fb2c6e-f9 > .kt-tabs-title-list li.kt-tab-title-active .kt-tab-title, .wp-block-kadence-tabs .kt-tabs-id_fb2c6e-f9 > .kt-tabs-content-wrap > .kt-tabs-accordion-title.kt-tab-title-active .kt-tab-title{border-color:#eeeeee;color:#ffffff;background:#0a6689;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-tabs alignnone\"><div class=\"kt-tabs-wrap kt-tabs-id_fb2c6e-f9 kt-tabs-has-4-tabs kt-active-tab-1 kt-tabs-layout-tabs kt-tabs-tablet-layout-inherit kt-tabs-mobile-layout-inherit kt-tab-alignment-right \" style=\"max-width:none\"><ul class=\"kt-tabs-title-list\"><li id=\"tab--\" class=\"kt-title-item kt-title-item-1 kt-tabs-svg-show-always kt-tabs-icon-side-right kt-tab-title-active\"><a href=\"#tab--\" data-tab=\"1\" class=\"kt-tab-title kt-tab-title-1 \"><span class=\"kt-title-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/a><\/li><li id=\"tab--\" class=\"kt-title-item kt-title-item-2 kt-tabs-svg-show-always kt-tabs-icon-side-right kt-tab-title-inactive\"><a href=\"#tab--\" data-tab=\"2\" class=\"kt-tab-title kt-tab-title-2 \"><span class=\"kt-title-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629<\/span><\/a><\/li><li id=\"tab--\" class=\"kt-title-item kt-title-item-3 kt-tabs-svg-show-always kt-tabs-icon-side-right kt-tab-title-inactive\"><a href=\"#tab--\" data-tab=\"3\" class=\"kt-tab-title kt-tab-title-3 \"><span class=\"kt-title-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648<\/span><\/a><\/li><li id=\"tab--\" class=\"kt-title-item kt-title-item-4 kt-tabs-svg-show-always kt-tabs-icon-side-right kt-tab-title-inactive\"><a href=\"#tab--\" data-tab=\"4\" class=\"kt-tab-title kt-tab-title-4 \"><span class=\"kt-title-text\"> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"kt-tabs-content-wrap\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-tab kt-tab-inner-content kt-inner-tab-1 kt-inner-tab_4a0e3a-4d\"><div class=\"kt-tab-inner-content-inner\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">1. \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u2022 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0641:<br>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0644\u0650\u062d\u0651\u0629:<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a:<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644:<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u2022 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">2. \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a (\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0661\u0665\u0660 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629):<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0639\u0637\u0648\u0627 \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-tab kt-tab-inner-content kt-inner-tab-2 kt-inner-tab_21b578-df\"><div class=\"kt-tab-inner-content-inner\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">1. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u0644\u062c\u0623\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629\u061f<br><br><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">2. \u0643\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0631\u061f<br><br><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">3. \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u061f<br><br><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">4. \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u061f<br><br><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">5. \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u061f<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-tab kt-tab-inner-content kt-inner-tab-3 kt-inner-tab_5490c4-6f\"><div class=\"kt-tab-inner-content-inner\">\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"kaltura_player_1579797999\" src=\"https:\/\/cdnapisec.kaltura.com\/p\/1038472\/sp\/103847200\/embedIframeJs\/uiconf_id\/44938981\/partner_id\/1038472?iframeembed=true&amp;playerId=kaltura_player_1579797999&amp;entry_id=1_brugg31p\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong> \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0645.&nbsp;<\/strong><br><br><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u064a\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 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\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631 (100 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631) \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0627\u062b \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062f\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0641 15 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0623 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647 (\u0648\u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0647) \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Original Publication Date: October 3, 2015<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Original Source: Al-Jazeera<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-tab kt-tab-inner-content kt-inner-tab-4 kt-inner-tab_2d03b9-eb\"><div class=\"kt-tab-inner-content-inner\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 .<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u0644\u062c\u0623: \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;to resort to<br>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; bank loans<br>\u0641\u064a \u0638\u0650\u0644\u0651: \u00ad\u00ad\u00ad\u00ad\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; in light of<br>\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a: \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; for entertainment and luxuries<br>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f: \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; reimbursement, repayment<br>\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629: \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u062c\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; emergency<br>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d: \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;the largest source of profit<br>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0651\u0627&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; pressing needs<br>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; CEO<br>\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; the mechanism of loans<br>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f\u064a\u0646: \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;expatriates<br>\u062a\u0639\u062b\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f: \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; defaults of repayments<br>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;the Secretary General<br>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0645&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; suffering of money borrowers<br>\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629: \u0645\u0623\u062e\u0648\u0630 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; out of the interest<br>\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a: \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; to renovate the house<br>\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629: \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;criminal offense<br><br><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e: 3\\10\\ 2015 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c : \u0646\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":915,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34,38],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-399","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-34","category-sharaaih-video-iqtisadiyya","column","twocol","has-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/business-arabic.nes.lsa.umich.edu\/econ-pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/399","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/business-arabic.nes.lsa.umich.edu\/econ-pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/business-arabic.nes.lsa.umich.edu\/econ-pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/business-arabic.nes.lsa.umich.edu\/econ-pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/business-arabic.nes.lsa.umich.edu\/econ-pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=399"}],"version-history":[{"count":30,"href":"https:\/\/business-arabic.nes.lsa.umich.edu\/econ-pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/399\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":913,"href":"https:\/\/business-arabic.nes.lsa.umich.edu\/econ-pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/399\/revisions\/913"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/business-arabic.nes.lsa.umich.edu\/econ-pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/915"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/business-arabic.nes.lsa.umich.edu\/econ-pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=399"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/business-arabic.nes.lsa.umich.edu\/econ-pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=399"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/business-arabic.nes.lsa.umich.edu\/econ-pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=399"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}